PIM
The nv unset commands remove the configuration you set with the equivalent nv set commands. This guide only describes an nv unset command if it differs from the nv set command.
nv set interface <interface-id> router pim
Configures PIM on an interface.
nv set interface <interface-id> router pim active-active
Turns PIM active-active on or off on the interface. The default setting is off.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<interface-id> | The interface you want to configure. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set interface swp51 router pim active-active on
nv set interface <interface-id> router pim address-family
Configures the address family on the PIM interface.
nv set interface <interface-id> router pim address-family ipv4
Configures the IPv4 address family on the interface.
In Cumulus Linux 5.6 and earlier, the nv set interface <interface-id> router pim address-family ipv4 command is nv set interface <interface-id> router pim address-family ipv4-unicast
nv set interface <interface-id> router pim address-family ipv4 allow-rp
Configures the PIM interface to ignore the RP check for all upstream neighbors. The default value is off.
nv set interface <interface-id> router pim address-family ipv4 allow-rp enable
Configures the PIM interface to ignore the RP check for all upstream neighbors. The default setting is off.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<interface-id> | The interface you want to configure. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set interface swp51 router pim address-family ipv4 allow-rp enable on
nv set interface <interface-id> router pim address-family ipv4 allow-rp rp-list
Configures PIM to only ignore the RP check for the upstream neighbors in the specified prefix list.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<interface-id> | The interface you want to configure. |
<instance-name> | The name of the prefix list. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set interface swp51 router pim address-family ipv4 allow-rp rp-list myprefixlist
nv set interface <interface-id> router pim address-family ipv4 multicast-boundary-oil
Configures multicast boundaries to limit the distribution of multicast traffic and push multicast to a subset of the network.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<interface-id> | The interface you want to configure. |
<instance-name> | The name of the prefix list. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set interface swp51 router pim address-family ipv4 multicast-boundary-oil MyPrefixList
nv set interface <interface-id> router pim address-family ipv4 use-source
Configures the PIM interface to use the unique source address in the PIM Hello source field.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<interface-id> | The interface you want to configure. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set interface swp51 router pim address-family ipv4 use-source 10.100.100.100
nv set interface <interface-id> router pim bfd
Configures BFD for the PIM interface.
nv set interface <interface-id> router pim bfd detect-multiplier
Configures the BFD detect multiplier value for a PIM interface. You can set a value between 2 and 255.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<interface-id> | The interface you want to configure. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set interface swp51 router pim bfd detect-multiplier 10
nv set interface <interface-id> router pim bfd enable
Turns BFD on or off on the PIM interface. The default setting is off.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<interface-id> | The interface you want to configure. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set interface router pim bfd on
nv set interface <interface-id> router pim bfd min-receive-interval
Configures the BFD minimum receive interval in milliseconds for a PIM interface. You can set a value between 50 and 60000.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<interface-id> | The interface you want to configure. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set interface swp51 router pim bfd min-receive-interval 300
nv set interface <interface-id> router pim bfd min-transmit-interval
Configures the BFD minimum transmit interval in milliseconds for a PIM interface. You can set a value between 50 and 60000.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<interface-id> | The interface you want to configure. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set interface swp51 router pim bfd min-transmit-interval 300
nv set interface <interface-id> router pim dr-priority
Configures the Designated Router Election (DR) priority for the PIM interface. You can specify a value between 1 and 4294967295.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<interface-id> | The interface you want to configure. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set interface swp1 router pim dr-priority 100
nv set interface <interface-id> router pim enable
Turns PIM on or off for an interface. The default setting is off.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<interface-id> | The interface you want to configure. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set interface swp51 router pim enable on
nv set interface <interface-id> router pim timers
Configures PIM timers on the interface.
nv set interface <interface-id> router pim timers hello-interval
Configures the PIM Hello packets periodic interval on the PIM interface. The hold time is 3.5 times the hello-interval, the amount of time the neighbor must be in a reachable state.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<interface-id> | The interface you want to configure. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set interface router pim timers hello-interval 100
nv set router pim
Configures PIM globally on the switch.
nv set router pim enable
Turns PIM on or off globally. The default setting is off.
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set router pim enable on
nv set router pim packets
Configures the number of incoming packets from the neighbor that PIM can process. You can specify a value between 1 and 100.
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set router pim packets 50
nv set router pim timers
Configures PIM timers.
nv set router pim timers hello-interval
Configures the interval in seconds at which the PIM router sends hello messages to discover PIM neighbors and maintain PIM neighbor relationships. You can specify a value between 1 and 180. The default setting is 30 seconds.
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set router pim timers hello-interval 60
nv set router pim timers join-prune-interval
Configures the interval in seconds at which a PIM router sends join and prune messages to its upstream neighbors for a state update. You can specify a value between 60 and 600 seconds. The default setting is 60 seconds.
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set router pim timers join-prune-interval 100
nv set router pim timers keep-alive
Configures the timeout value for the S,G stream in seconds. You can specify a value between 31 and 60000. The default setting is 210 seconds.
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set router pim timers keep-alive 10000
nv set router pim timers register-suppress
The number of seconds during which to stop sending register messages to the RP. You can specify a value between 5 and 60000 seconds. The default setting is 60 seconds.
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set router pim timers register-suppress 20000
nv set router pim timers rp-keepalive
Configures the timeout value for the RP in seconds. You can specify a value between 31 and 60000. The default setting is 185 seconds.
In Cumulus Linux 5.6 and earlier, the command is nv set router pim timers rp-keep-alive.
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.7.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set router pim timers rp-keepalive 10000
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim
Configures PIM on the specified VRF.
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim address-family
Configures the address family for PIM on the specified VRF.
In Cumulus Linux 5.6 and earlier, the nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim address-family ipv4 command is nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim address-family ipv4-unicast
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim address-family ipv4
Configures the IPv4 unicast address family on the specified VRF.
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim address-family ipv4 register-accept-list
Applies a prefix-list that specifies the source list to accept PIM register messages.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<vrf-id> | The VRF you want to configure. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set vrf default router pim address-family ipv4 register-accept-list MYACCEPTLIST
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim address-family ipv4 rp <rp-id>
Configures RP settings for the specified VRF.
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim address-family ipv4 rp <rp-id> group-range <group-range-id>
Configures the group to RP mapping using the anycast address on the specified VRF.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<vrf-id> | The VRF you want to configure. |
<rp-id> | The RP IP address. |
<group-range-id> | The group range associated with the RP. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set vrf default router pim address-family ipv4 rp 10.100.100.100 group-range 224.0.0.0/4
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim address-family ipv4 rp <rp-id> prefix-list <instance-name>
Applies a prefix list that specifies the multicast group range on the specified VRF.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<vrf-id> | The VRF you want to configure. |
<rp-id> | The RP IP address. |
<instance-name> | The name of the prefix list. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim address-family ipv4 send-v6-secondary
Turns sending IPv6 addresses as secondary addresses on or off on the specified VRF. The default setting is off.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<vrf-id> | The VRF you want to configure. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set vrf default router pim address-family ipv4 send-v6-secondary on
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim address-family ipv4 spt-switchover
Configures PIM SPT switchover for the specified VRF. When the LHR receives the first multicast packet, it sends a PIM (S,G) join towards the FHR to forward traffic through the network. This builds the SPT, or the tree that is the shortest path to the source. When the traffic arrives over the SPT, a PIM (S,G) RPT prune goes up the shared tree towards the RP. This removes multicast traffic from the shared tree; multicast data only goes over the SPT.
You can configure SPT switchover per group (SPT infinity), which allows for some groups to never switch to a shortest path tree. The LHR now sends both (*,G) joins and (S,G) RPT prune messages towards the RP.
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim address-family ipv4 spt-switchover action
Configures the SPT switchover action in the specified VRF. You can set the action to be immediate or infinite.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<vrf-id> | The VRF you want to configure. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set vrf default router pim address-family ipv4 spt-switchover action immediate
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim address-family ipv4 spt-switchover prefix-list <instance-name>
Applies the prefix list that specifies the multicast group range on the specified VRF.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<vrf-id> | The VRF you want to configure. |
<instance-name> | The prefix list name. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set vrf default router pim address-family ipv4 spt-switchover prefix-list SPTrange
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim address-family ipv4 ssm-prefix-list
Applies a prefix-list to specify the Source Specific Multicast (SSM) group range on the specified VRF.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<vrf-id> | The VRF you want to configure. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set vrf default router pim address-family ipv4 ssm-prefix-list SSMPREFIXLIST
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim ecmp
Configures PIM ECMP on the specified VRF.
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim ecmp enable
Turns ECMP for PIM on or off on the specified VRF. PIM uses RPF to choose an upstream interface to build a forwarding state. If you configure ECMP, PIM chooses the RPF based on the ECMP hash algorithm. The default value is off.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<vrf-id> | The VRF you want to configure. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set vrf default router pim ecmp enable on
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim ecmp rebalance
Turns ECMP rebalance on or off on the specified VRF. ECMP rebalance recalculate all stream paths over one of the ECMP paths if the switch loses a path.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<vrf-id> | The VRF you want to configure. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set vrf default router pim ecmp rebalance on
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim enable
Turns PIM on or off in the specified VRF. The default setting is off.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<vrf-id> | The VRF you want to configure. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set vrf default router pim enable on
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim msdp-mesh-group <msdp-mesh-group-id>
Configures the MSDP mesh group on the specified VRF. The mesh group must include all RPs in the domain as members, with a unique address as the source. This configuration results in MSDP peerings between all RPs.
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim msdp-mesh-group <msdp-mesh-group-id> member-address <mesh-member-id>
Configures the MSDP mesh member IP address.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<vrf-id> | The VRF you want to configure. |
<msdp-mesh-group-id> | The MSDP mesh group name. |
<mesh-member-id> | The MSDP mesh-group member IP address. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set vrf default router pim msdp-mesh-group cumulus member-address 100.1.1.2
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim msdp-mesh-group <msdp-mesh-group-id> source-address <ipv4>
Configures the MSDP mesh group source IP address on the specified VRF.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<vrf-id> | The VRF you want to configure. |
<msdp-mesh-group-id> | The MSDP mesh group name. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set vrf default router pim msdp-mesh-group cumulus source-address 10.10.10.101
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim timers
Configures PIM timers on the specified VRF.
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim timers keep-alive
Configures the timeout value for the S,G stream in seconds for the specified VRF. You can set a value between 31 and 60000. The default setting is 210 seconds.
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set vrf default router pim timers keep-alive 10000
nv set vrf <vrf-id> router pim timers rp-keep-alive
Configures the timeout value for the RP in seconds on the specified VRF. You can specify a value between 31 and 60000. The default setting is 185 seconds.
Command Syntax
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
<vrf-id> | The VRF you want to configure. |
Version History
Introduced in Cumulus Linux 5.0.0
Example
cumulus@switch:~$ nv set vrf default router pim timers rp-keep-alive 1000