Managing Access
Add users to workspaces, assign roles, and control who can access your resources. For background on the authorization model, refer to Authorization Concepts. For what each role can do, refer to Roles & Permissions.
The SDK examples on this page use NemoClient.from_config() with no arguments so that the client reads your active CLI context (set by nemo auth login). That is the right pattern for authorization workflows: you act as your logged-in identity and pass the workspace explicitly in each API call. For the standard local initialization pattern, see CLI and SDK initialization.
Creating Workspaces
Workspaces are the primary authorization boundary — all resources belong to a workspace, and access is controlled at the workspace level. When you create a workspace, you automatically become its Admin.
Create separate workspaces to isolate teams (ml-research, nlp-team), environments (dev, staging, prod), or projects. For detailed workspace management, refer to Workspaces.
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Python SDK
Managing Workspace Members
Members are principals that have been granted access to a workspace. A principal
can be a human user, an IdP group, the wildcard principal *, or a NeMo service
account such as service-account:intake-otel-writer. Each member has one of
three roles:
- Viewer — Read-only access to all resources
- Editor — Can create, modify, and delete resources
- Admin — Full control, including managing members
Role Propagation
When you add or change a member, the CLI and SDK wait for the change to propagate to the authorization engine before returning (up to 30 seconds). The member can use their new permissions immediately after the command completes.
Add a Member
Grant a principal access to a workspace by adding it as a member with a specific role. Human principals are often email addresses from your identity provider, but the principal value does not have to be an email address.
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Python SDK
Add a Service Account
Service-account Scoped Access Keys authenticate as service-account:<id>.
Create the role binding for that full principal value, not for the unprefixed
service account ID:
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Python SDK
A human HelixAdmin must create the key. Service-account callers are
rejected, and any other caller receives 403 Forbidden. Use the unprefixed ID
only in that command:
nemo auth access-keys create --service-account intake-reader. NeMo stamps the
token subject as service-account:intake-reader.
Do not grant customer automation access with the service:<name> principal
form. The service: prefix is reserved for internal platform service
principals.
List Members
View all members of a workspace to audit access or verify permissions. The response includes each member’s principal, roles, and when access was granted.
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Python SDK
Update Member Roles
Change a member role to adjust their permissions, for example, promoting a Viewer to Editor when they need to create resources.
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Python SDK
Remove a Member
Revoke a member’s access by removing them from the workspace. This removes all their role bindings in the workspace — they will no longer be able to access any resources unless re-added.
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Python SDK
Granting Access to All Users
Use the wildcard principal * to grant a role to all authenticated users. This is useful for shared workspaces where you want broad access without adding each user individually.
Common use cases:
- Shared datasets — Grant Viewer to
*so everyone can use common training data - Team shared space — Grant Editor to
*for a workspace where anyone can experiment - Published models — Grant Viewer to
*for production models that everyone should access
Make a Workspace Readable by Everyone
Grant the Viewer role to * so all authenticated users can view resources.
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Python SDK
Make a Workspace Editable by Everyone
Grant the Editor role to * so all authenticated users can create and modify resources.
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Python SDK
Remove Public Access
Remove the wildcard binding to restrict the workspace to explicit members only.
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Python SDK
Default Workspace Access
The platform automatically grants wildcard access to built-in workspaces:
defaultworkspace: All users have Editor accesssystemworkspace: All users have Viewer access (read-only)
This allows users to start working immediately without explicit role assignment.
Admin Protection
Every workspace must have at least one Admin to prevent orphaned workspaces. The platform enforces this rule:
- You cannot remove the last Admin from a workspace
- You cannot change the last Admin’s role to Viewer or Editor
If you need to leave a workspace where you are the only Admin, add another Admin first:
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Python SDK
Platform Admin Access
The HelixAdmin role (set using admin_email in config) has full access to all workspaces and bypasses authorization checks. HelixAdmin is typically used for initial platform setup, creating the first workspaces and granting Admin roles to team leads. After bootstrap, day-to-day access management should use workspace-level members (above).
For details on configuring the platform admin, refer to Auth Configuration. For the full security implications, refer to Security Model.
Deleting Workspaces
Admins can delete workspaces they manage. Deletion marks the workspace for asynchronous cleanup and returns immediately. The workspace becomes inaccessible through the API, and its role bindings are removed immediately to revoke access. The workspace cleanup controller then deletes its entities and external resources; you do not need to delete projects or dataset FileSets individually first.
Deleting a workspace is destructive. Ensure that any data you need to retain has been copied elsewhere before requesting deletion. A successful response confirms that cleanup was requested, not that cleanup has finished.