Version 550.54.15(Linux)/551.78(Windows)

Release notes for the Release 550 family of NVIDIA® Data Center GPU Drivers for Linux and Windows.

This edition of Release Notes describes the Release 550 family of NVIDIA® Data Center GPU Drivers for Linux and Windows. NVIDIA provides these notes to describe performance improvements, bug fixes and limitations in each documented version of the driver.

1. Version Highlights

This section provides highlights of the NVIDIA Data Center GPU R550 Driver (version 550.54.15 Linux and 551.78 Windows).

For changes related to the 550 release of the NVIDIA display driver, review the file "NVIDIA_Changelog" available in the .run installer packages.

  • Linux driver release date: 03/18/2024
  • Windows driver release date: 03/18/2024

1.1. Software Versions

For this release, the software versions are as follows:

  • CUDA Toolkit 12: 12.4

    Note that starting with CUDA 11, individual components of the toolkit are versioned independently. For a full list of the individual versioned components (for example, nvcc, CUDA libraries, and so on), see the CUDA Toolkit Release Notes.

  • NVIDIA Data Center GPU Driver: 550.54.15 (Linux) / 551.78 (Windows)

  • Fabric Manager: 550.54.15 (Use nv-fabricmanager -v)

  • NVFlash: 5.791

For more information on getting started with the NVIDIA Fabric Manager on NVSwitch-based systems (for example, NVIDIA HGX A100), refer to the Fabric Manager User Guide.

1.2. Fixed Issues

  • Fixed a potential corruption when launching kernels on H100 GPUs, which is more likely to occur when the GPU is shared between multiple processes. This may manifest in XID 13 errors such as Graphics Exception: SKEDCHECK11_TOTAL_THREADS. This issue has no user-controllable workaround and is fixable by updating to driver XXX.YY.ZZ or higher. 4537349

1.3. Known Issues

  • Some packages may not be installable when upgrading the Open-source driver from older branches to 550 and newer. 4501185

    To work around this, end-users on Ubuntu should upgrade their NVIDIA Open GPU kernel modules using the following:

    sudo apt-get install -V nvidia-kernel-source-550-open cuda-drivers-550
  • MIG configuration fails with NV_ERR_INVALID_STATE during SRT checkout. 4507491

    The NVIDIA GPU driver fixed compatibility with Linux 6.8-rc kernels, by removing the driver's unnecessary use of the Linux function pfn_valid(). To maintain driver compatibility with upstream Linux changes, support for importing IO_URING buffers into the NVIDIA GPU driver has been removed.

    An issue was discovered for customers who use H20A chips that will impact MIG. Users will experience issues when they create a compute instance using NVML's profile ID 7 or profile ID 2. This issue spans across all applicable GI profiles, and there is no way to avoid this configuration issue.

    When you experience this issue, you will not be able to create MIGs.

    Workaround

    If the fix is not in the driver release, we recommend that customers do not create CI profile 7 or 2 until the issue has been fixed.

2. Virtualization

To make use of GPU passthrough with virtual machines running Windows and Linux, the hardware platform must support the following features:

  • A CPU with hardware-assisted instruction set virtualization: Intel VT-x or AMD-V.

  • Platform support for I/O DMA remapping.

  • On Intel platforms, the DMA remapper technology is called Intel VT-d.

  • On AMD platforms, it is called AMD IOMMU.

Support for these features varies by processor family, product, and system, and should be verified at the manufacturer's website.

The following hypervisors are supported for virtualization:

Hypervisor Notes
Citrix XenServer Version 6.0 and later
VMware vSphere (ESX / ESXi) Version 5.1 and later.
Red Hat KVM Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 with KVM
Microsoft Hyper-V Windows Server 2019 Hyper-V Generation 2
Data Center products now support one display of up to 2560x1600 resolution.

The following GPUs are supported for device passthrough for virtualization:

GPU Family Boards Supported
NVIDIA Ada Lovelace NVIDIA L40, L4
NVIDIA Grace Hopper NVIDIA GH200
NVIDIA Hopper NVIDIA H100, NVIDIA H800
NVIDIA Ampere GPU Architecture NVIDIA A800, A100, A40, A30, A16, A10, A10G, A2, AX800
NVIDIA Turing NVIDIA T4, NVIDIA T4G
NVIDIA Volta NVIDIA V100
NVIDIA Pascal

Quadro: P2000, P4000, P5000, P6000, GP100

Tesla: P100, P40, P4

NVIDIA Maxwell

Quadro: K2200, M2000, M4000, M5000, M6000, M6000 24GB

Tesla: M60, M40, M6, M4

3. Hardware and Software Support

Support for these features varies by processor family, product, and system, and should be verified at the manufacturer's website.

Supported Operating Systems for NVIDIA Data Center GPUs

The Release 550 driver is supported on the following operating systems:

  • Windows x86_64 operating systems:

    • Microsoft Windows® Server 2022
    • Microsoft Windows® 11 21H2 - SV1
    • Microsoft Windows® 11 22H2 - SV2
    • Microsoft Windows® 11 23H2
    • Microsoft Windows® 10 21H2

    • Microsoft Windows® 10 22H2
  • The following table summarizes the supported Linux 64-bit distributions. For a complete list of distributions, kernel versions supported, see the CUDA Linux System Requirements documentation.

    Distribution x86_64 POWER Arm64 Server
    Debian 12.x (where x <= 2) Yes No No
    Debian 11.x (where x <= 8) Yes No No
    Debian 10. x (where x <= 13) Yes No No
    OpenSUSE Leap 15.x (where y <= 5) Yes No No
    Fedora 39 Yes No No
    Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.y (where y <= 3) Yes No Yes
    Rocky Linux 9.y (where y <= 3) Yes No No
    Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.y (where y <= 9) Yes Yes Yes
    Rocky Linux 8.y (where y <= 9) Yes No No
    Red Hat Enterprise Linux / CentOS 7.y (where y <= 9) Yes No No
    SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15.y (where y <= 5) Yes No Yes
    Ubuntu 22.04.z LTS (where z <= 3) Yes No Yes
    Ubuntu 20.04.z LTS (where z <= 6) Yes No Yes
    KylinOS V10 SP2 Yes No No
    CBL-Mariner 2.0* Yes No No

    * CBL-Mariner will be supported by TRD via runfile. CUDA Toolkit will not support this OS as this is a deployment OS.

Supported Operating Systems and CPU Configurations for NVIDIA HGX H20

  • Hopper Linux distributions:

    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.3

    • Ubuntu 22.04 with NVIDIA HWE kernel

  • Windows 64-bit distributions:
    • Windows Server 2022

Supported Operating Systems and CPU Configurations for NVIDIA HGX GH200

  • Grace Hopper Linux distributions:

    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.3

    • SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 QU1
    • Ubuntu 22.04 with NVIDIA HWE kernel

      RHEL and SLES feature parity with NVIDIA HWE Kernels. The latest RHEL 9 and SLES 15 SP5 kernels support bare metal.

Supported Operating Systems and CPU Configurations for NVIDIA HGX H100/H800

The Release 550 driver is validated with NVIDIA HGX H100 on the following operating systems and CPU configurations:

  • Linux 64-bit distributions:

    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.9 (in 4/8/16-GPU configurations)

    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.3 (in 4/8/16-GPU configurations)
    • SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15.5 (in 4/8/16-GPU configurations)
    • Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS (in 4/8/16-GPU configurations)

  • Windows 64-bit distributions:
    • Windows Server 2022
    • Windows is supported only in shared NVSwitch virtualization configurations.

Supported Operating Systems and CPU Configurations for NVIDIA HGX A100/A800

The Release 550 driver is validated with NVIDIA HGX A100 on the following operating systems and CPU configurations:

  • Linux 64-bit distributions:

    • Debian 12.2
    • Debian 11.8
    • Debian 10.13
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.9 (in 4/8/16-GPU configurations)

    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.9 (in 4/8/16-GPU configurations)

    • Rocky Linux 8.9 (in 4/8/16-GPU configurations)

    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.3 (in 4/8/16-GPU configurations)
    • CentOS Linux 7.9 (in 4/8/16-GPU configurations)

    • Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS (in 4/8/16-GPU configurations)

    • Ubuntu 20.04.6 LTS (in 4/8/16-GPU configurations)

    • SUSE SLES 15.5 (in 4/8/16-GPU configurations)

    • KylinOS V10 SP2
  • Windows 64-bit distributions:
    • Windows Server 2022
    • Windows is supported only in shared NVSwitch virtualization configurations.

  • CPU Configurations:
    • AMD Rome in PCIe Gen4 mode

    • Intel Skylake/Cascade Lake (4-socket) in PCIe Gen3 mode

Supported Virtualization Configurations

The Release 550 driver is validated with NVIDIA HGX A100, HGX A800, H100, and H800 on the following configurations:

  • Passthrough (full visibility of GPUs and NVSwitches to guest VMs):

    • 8-GPU configurations with Ubuntu 20.04.6 and 22.4.2

  • Shared NVSwitch (guest VMs only have visibility of GPUs and full NVLink bandwidth between GPUs in the same guest VM):

    • 1/2/4/8/16-GPU configurations with Ubuntu 20.04.6 LTS

API Support

This release supports the following APIs:

  • NVIDIA® CUDA® 12.4 for NVIDIA® MaxwellTM, PascalTM, VoltaTM, TuringTM, HopperTM, NVIDIA Ampere architecture, and NVIDIA Ada Lovelace GPU architecture GPUs

  • OpenGL® 4.6

  • Vulkan® 1.3

  • DirectX 11

  • DirectX 12 (Windows 10)

  • Open Computing Language (OpenCLTM software) 3.0

Note that for using graphics APIs on Windows (such as OpenGL, Vulkan, DirectX 11, and DirectX 12) or any WDDM 2.0+ based functionality on Data Center GPUs, vGPU is required. See the vGPU documentation for more information.

Supported NVIDIA Data Center GPUs

The NVIDIA Data Center GPU driver package is designed for systems that have one or more Data Center GPU products installed. This release of the driver supports CUDA C/C++ applications and libraries that rely on the CUDA C Runtime and/or CUDA Driver API.

Attention: Release 470 was the last driver branch to support Data Center GPUs based on the NVIDIA Kepler architecture. This includes discontinued support for the following compute capabilities:
  • sm_30 (NVIDIA Kepler)
  • sm_32 (NVIDIA Kepler)
  • sm_35 (NVIDIA Kepler)
  • sm_37 (NVIDIA Kepler)
For more information on GPU products and compute capability, see https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-gpus.
NVIDIA Server Platforms
Product Architecture
NVIDIA HGX H20 8-GPU H20 and NVSwitch
NVIDIA HGX H100 8-GPU H100 and NVSwitch
NVIDIA HGX H800 8-GPU H800 and NVSwitch
NVIDIA HGX H100 4-GPU H100 and NVLink
NVIDIA HGX A800 8-GPU A800 and NVSwitch
NVIDIA HGX A100 8-GPU A100 and NVSwitch
NVIDIA HGX A100 4-GPU A100 and NVLink
NVIDIA HGX-2 V100 and NVSwitch
Data Center L-Series Products
Product GPU Architecture
NVIDIA L2 NVIDIA Ada Lovelace
NVIDIA L20 NVIDIA Ada Lovelace
NVIDIA L40 NVIDIA Ada Lovelace
NVIDIA L40S NVIDIA Ada Lovelace
NVIDIA L4 NVIDIA Ada Lovelace
Data Center H-Series Products
Product GPU Architecture
NVIDIA H100 PCIe NVIDIA Hopper
NVIDIA H100 NVL NVIDIA Hopper
NVIDIA H800 PCIe NVIDIA Hopper
NVIDIA H800 NVL NVIDIA Hopper
RTX-Series / T-Series Products
Product GPU Architecture
NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada Generation NVIDIA Ada Lovelace
NVIDIA RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation NVIDIA Ada Lovelace
NVIDIA RTX A6000 NVIDIA Ampere architecture
NVIDIA RTX A5000 NVIDIA Ampere architecture
NVIDIA RTX A4000 NVIDIA Ampere architecture
Quadro RTX 8000 NVIDIA Turing
Quadro RTX 6000 NVIDIA Turing
Quadro RTX 4000 NVIDIA Turing
NVIDIA T1000 NVIDIA Turing
NVIDIA T600 NVIDIA Turing
NVIDIA T400 NVIDIA Turing
Data Center A-Series Products
Product GPU Architecture
NVIDIA A2 NVIDIA Ampere architecture
NVIDIA A800, AX800 NVIDIA Ampere architecture
NVIDIA A100X NVIDIA Ampere architecture
NVIDIA A100

NVIDIA A100 80 GB PCIe

NVIDIA Ampere architecture
NVIDIA A40 NVIDIA Ampere architecture
NVIDIA A30. A30X NVIDIA Ampere architecture
NVIDIA A16 NVIDIA Ampere architecture
NVIDIA A10, A10M, A10G NVIDIA Ampere architecture
Data Center T-Series Products
Product GPU Architecture
NVIDIA T4, T4G NVIDIA Turing
Data Center V-Series Products
Product GPU Architecture
NVIDIA V100 Volta
Data Center P-Series Products
Product GPU Architecture
NVIDIA Tesla P100 NVIDIA Pascal
NVIDIA Tesla P40 NVIDIA Pascal
NVIDIA Tesla P4 NVIDIA Pascal
Data Center M-Class Products
Product GPU Architecture
NVIDIA Tesla M60 Maxwell
NVIDIA Tesla M40 24 GB Maxwell
NVIDIA Tesla M40 Maxwell
NVIDIA Tesla M6 Maxwell
NVIDIA Tesla M4 Maxwell

Notices

Notice

This document is provided for information purposes only and shall not be regarded as a warranty of a certain functionality, condition, or quality of a product. NVIDIA Corporation (“NVIDIA”) makes no representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in this document and assumes no responsibility for any errors contained herein. NVIDIA shall have no liability for the consequences or use of such information or for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. This document is not a commitment to develop, release, or deliver any Material (defined below), code, or functionality.

NVIDIA reserves the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and any other changes to this document, at any time without notice.

Customer should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete.

NVIDIA products are sold subject to the NVIDIA standard terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, unless otherwise agreed in an individual sales agreement signed by authorized representatives of NVIDIA and customer (“Terms of Sale”). NVIDIA hereby expressly objects to applying any customer general terms and conditions with regards to the purchase of the NVIDIA product referenced in this document. No contractual obligations are formed either directly or indirectly by this document.

NVIDIA products are not designed, authorized, or warranted to be suitable for use in medical, military, aircraft, space, or life support equipment, nor in applications where failure or malfunction of the NVIDIA product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury, death, or property or environmental damage. NVIDIA accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of NVIDIA products in such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at customer’s own risk.

NVIDIA makes no representation or warranty that products based on this document will be suitable for any specified use. Testing of all parameters of each product is not necessarily performed by NVIDIA. It is customer’s sole responsibility to evaluate and determine the applicability of any information contained in this document, ensure the product is suitable and fit for the application planned by customer, and perform the necessary testing for the application in order to avoid a default of the application or the product. Weaknesses in customer’s product designs may affect the quality and reliability of the NVIDIA product and may result in additional or different conditions and/or requirements beyond those contained in this document. NVIDIA accepts no liability related to any default, damage, costs, or problem which may be based on or attributable to: (i) the use of the NVIDIA product in any manner that is contrary to this document or (ii) customer product designs.

No license, either expressed or implied, is granted under any NVIDIA patent right, copyright, or other NVIDIA intellectual property right under this document. Information published by NVIDIA regarding third-party products or services does not constitute a license from NVIDIA to use such products or services or a warranty or endorsement thereof. Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property rights of the third party, or a license from NVIDIA under the patents or other intellectual property rights of NVIDIA.

Reproduction of information in this document is permissible only if approved in advance by NVIDIA in writing, reproduced without alteration and in full compliance with all applicable export laws and regulations, and accompanied by all associated conditions, limitations, and notices.

THIS DOCUMENT AND ALL NVIDIA DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS, REFERENCE BOARDS, FILES, DRAWINGS, DIAGNOSTICS, LISTS, AND OTHER DOCUMENTS (TOGETHER AND SEPARATELY, “MATERIALS”) ARE BEING PROVIDED “AS IS.” NVIDIA MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED, IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHERWISE WITH RESPECT TO THE MATERIALS, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TO THE EXTENT NOT PROHIBITED BY LAW, IN NO EVENT WILL NVIDIA BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF NVIDIA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason whatsoever, NVIDIA’s aggregate and cumulative liability towards customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance with the Terms of Sale for the product.

Trademarks

NVIDIA and the NVIDIA logo are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of NVIDIA Corporation in the Unites States and other countries. Other company and product names may be trademarks of the respective companies with which they are associated.