This script is used to start mst service and to stop it. It is also used in other operations with NVIDIA® devices, such as in resetting or enabling remote access.
mst Synopsis - Linux
mst <command> [switches]
mst Commands and Switches Description - Linux
mst start [--with_msix] [-- with_unknown] [--with_i2cdev] [-- with_lpcdev] [--with_fpga] [-- with_fpga_fw_access | Create special files that represent NVIDIA® devices in directory /dev/mst. Load appropriate kernel modules and saves PCI configuration headers in directory /var/mst_pci. After successfully completion of this command the MST driver is ready to work. You can configure the start command by editing the configuration file: /etc/mft/mst.conf, for example you can rename you devices. Options:
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mst stop [--force] | Stop the MST driver service, remove all special files/ directories and unload kernel modules. Options:
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mst restart [--with_msix] [-- with_unknown] [--with_i2cdev] [--with_lpcdev] [--with_fpga] [--with_fpga_fw_access] | Just like "mst stop" followed by "mst start [--with_msix] [--with_unknown] [--with_i2cdev] [--with_lpcdev] [-- with_fpga] [--with_fpga_fw_access]" | ||
mst server start [port] | Start mst server to allow incoming connection. Default port is 23108 | ||
mst server stop | Stop mst server. | ||
mst remote add <hostname>[:port] | Establish connection with specified host on specified port (default port is 23108). Add devices on remote peer to local devices list. <hostname> may be host name as well as an IP address. | ||
mst remote del <hostname>[:port] | Remove all remote devices on specified hostname. <hostname>[:port] should be specified exactly as in the "mst remote add" command. | ||
mst ib add [OPTIONS] [local_hca_id] [local_hca_port] | Add devices found in the IB fabric for inband access. Requires OFED installation and an active IB link. If local_hca_id and local_hca_port are given, the IB subnet connected to the given port is scanned. Otherwise, the default subnet is scanned. Options:
Supported tools: ibnetdiscover, ibdiagnet. default: ibdiagnet
NOTE: If a topology file is specified, device are taken from it. Otherwise, a discover tool is run to discover the fabric. | ||
mst ib del | Remove all inband devices. | ||
mst cable add [OPTIONS] [params] | Add the cables that are connected to 5th generation devices. There is an option to add the cables found in the IB fabric for Cable Info access, requires WinOF-2 installation and active IB links. If local_hca_id and local_hca_port are given, the IB subnet connected to the given port is scanned. Otherwise, all the devices will be scanned. Options: --with_ib: Add the inband cables in addition to the local PCI devices. params: [local_hca_id] [local_hca_port] | ||
mst cable del | Remove all cable devices. | ||
mst status | Print current status of NVIDIA® devices Options:
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mst save | Save PCI configuration headers in directory /var/mst_pci. | ||
mst load | Load PCI configuration headers from directory /var/mst_pci. | ||
mst version | Print the version info |
Using mst.conf File in Linux
Edit the /etc/mft/mst.conf configuration file to configure the start operation in Linux (only).
The configuration file consists of lines of rules. Every line will be a rule for mst start. It must be valid, and the rules should be unique. There should also be no duplication of new names and/or serials.
The rule general format is the following:
$OPCODE $PARAMS
mst start Supported OPCODES
OPCODE | Definition | Description |
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RENAME | renames mst devices |
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Examples of mst Usage - Linux
To start the mst driver service:
# mst start Starting MST (Mellanox Software Tools) driver set Loading MST PCI module - Success Loading MST PCI configuration module - Success Create devices MTUSB-1 USB to I2C Bridge - Success
To stop the service:
Success# mst stop Stopping MST (Mellanox Software Tools) driver set Unloading MST PCI module - Success
To print the current status of NVIDIA® devices:
Success# mst status MST modules: ------------ MST PCI module loaded MST PCI configuration module loaded MST devices: ------------ /dev/mst/mt4099_pciconf0 - PCI configuration cycles access. domain:bus:dev.fn=0000:0b:00.0 addr.reg=88 data.reg=92 Chip revision is: 01 /dev/mst/mt4099_pci_cr0 - PCI direct access. domain:bus:dev.fn=0000:0b:00.0 bar=0xd2600000 size=0x100000 Chip revision is: 01 /dev/mst/mtusb-1 - USB to I2C adapter as I2C master iSerial = 0x1683
To show the devices status with detailed information
# mst status -v PCI devices: DEVICE_TYPE MST PCI RDMA NET NUMA ConnectX4(rev:0) /dev/mst/mt4115_pciconf0 08:00.0 mlx5_0 net-ib2 -1 ConnectX4(rev:0) /dev/mst/mt4115_pciconf0.1 08:00.1 mlx5_1 net-ib3 -1 ConnectIB(rev:0) /dev/mst/mt4113_pciconf0 0b:00.0 mlx5_2 net-ib4, net-ib5 -1 ConnectX3(rev:1) /dev/mst/mt4099_pciconf0 ConnectX3(rev:1) /dev/mst/mt4099_pci_cr0 0e:00.0 mlx4_0 net-ib0, net-ib1 -1 I2C devices: ------------------- MST Serial /dev/mst/mtusb-1 0x1B5C
In case the device has Function Per Port (FPP) enabled on it, a new device will appear in the `mst status -v` output with information about the second physical function. Example:
DEVICE_TYPE MST PCI RDMA NET NUMA ConnectX4(rev:0) /dev/mst/mt4115_pciconf0 07:00.0 mlx5_4 net-ib4 -1 ConnectX4(rev:0) /dev/mst/mt4115_pciconf0.1 07:00.1 mlx5_5 net-ib5 -1