Providers & Credentials

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This page gets SkillEvaluator’s LLM-backed features working: choosing a provider, wiring embeddings for Tier 2, and separating evaluator credentials from agent credentials in Tier 3. Most of Tier 1 needs no credential at all — start with the map below to see whether you need a key in the first place.

For the exhaustive variable-by-variable inventory, see Environment Variables.

Tier 3 executes trials through Harbor, the open-source agent evaluation framework. This page separates the credentials SkillEvaluator and the live agents need from the backend configuration Harbor itself reads.

What needs a key

Tiers describe evaluation depth; credentials are a separate axis. This is the complete map — everything not listed under “needs a provider” runs fully offline:

Runs with no credential at allNeeds a provider key
validate --no-dedup (all deterministic checks: schema, security scanners including secret detection, PII, license, code-integrity, unicode, quality, lint)rubric-eval — LLM-as-judge scoring (chat LLM)
quality-check, security-scan, pii-scan, lint-scriptsvalidate --llm / security-scan --llm — deeper LLM security analysis
doctor, health-check (offline readiness probes; missing credentials are reported as not ready)--llm-verify on validate, security-scan, pii-scan — LLM false-positive suppression
All Tier 2 commands — embeddings API; context-optimization-check and dedup-scan also use a chat LLM (similarity-check is embeddings-only). A local OpenAI-compatible server works too — see Fully local setup
Tier 3 scaffolding and inspection: create-eval-dataset --no-llm, init-custom-grader, init-harbor-task, tier3 validate, view, harbor-view, and compareTier 3 LLM dataset generation needs a provider key; tier3 evaluate needs a provider key plus a credential the selected live agent can use — with NVIDIA Build in --env-mode docker or local, one NVIDIA_API_KEY covers both roles
models — lists the selected provider’s authenticated model catalog

validate without --no-dedup stays usable keyless: the Tier 2 dedup pass skips gracefully when no embedding provider is configured.

Choose an LLM provider

Set SKILL_EVAL_LLM_PROVIDER to one of openai, anthropic, nv_build, bedrock, or openai-compatible. The selected provider determines which credential SkillEvaluator reads. All but openai-compatible ship a default model that SKILL_EVAL_LLM_MODEL overrides.

OpenAI setup
$export SKILL_EVAL_LLM_PROVIDER=openai
$export OPENAI_API_KEY='sk-...'

Default model: gpt-5.4-mini, endpoint https://api.openai.com/v1. Override the endpoint with SKILL_EVAL_LLM_BASE_URL (takes precedence) or OPENAI_BASE_URL — but a base URL that is a non-canonical alias of the native OpenAI endpoint is rejected; use https://api.openai.com/v1 verbatim. On the canonical endpoint, gpt-5* models automatically send max_completion_tokens instead of max_tokens.

Auto-selection

When SKILL_EVAL_LLM_PROVIDER is unset and exactly one of these credentials is present, SkillEvaluator selects the matching provider:

  • NVIDIA_API_KEYnv_build
  • OPENAI_API_KEYopenai
  • ANTHROPIC_API_KEYanthropic

If none of those variables is set, LLM-backed commands fail with a configuration error. If more than one is exported, resolution also fails — SKILL_EVAL_LLM_PROVIDER is required when multiple public provider credentials are configured; there is no silent preference order.

Embeddings

Tier 2 uses an OpenAI-compatible embeddings API. SKILL_EVAL_EMBEDDING_PROVIDER selects it; when unset, it falls back to your SKILL_EVAL_LLM_PROVIDER (or the same auto-selection order as above).

Provider (SKILL_EVAL_EMBEDDING_PROVIDER)CredentialDefault embedding model
openaiOPENAI_API_KEYtext-embedding-3-small
nv_buildNVIDIA_API_KEYnvidia/nv-embed-v1
openai-compatibleSKILL_EVAL_EMBEDDING_API_KEY (falls back to SKILL_EVAL_LLM_API_KEY)(explicit — SKILL_EVAL_EMBEDDING_MODEL required)

Use SKILL_EVAL_EMBEDDING_MODEL and SKILL_EVAL_EMBEDDING_BASE_URL to override defaults; for openai-compatible, the base URL falls back to SKILL_EVAL_LLM_BASE_URL. The nv_build endpoint is fixed to https://integrate.api.nvidia.com/v1 — only its model can be overridden.

Anthropic and Bedrock do not provide embeddings, and SkillEvaluator rejects them as embedding providers. When one of those is your LLM provider, configure an embedding-capable provider separately for Tier 2:

Separate embedding provider
$export SKILL_EVAL_EMBEDDING_PROVIDER=openai
$export OPENAI_API_KEY='sk-...'

Fully local setup

The openai-compatible provider accepts any local OpenAI-compatible server (Ollama, vLLM, llama.cpp, NVIDIA NIM), so Tier 2 can run with no external calls at all. Example recipe using Ollama in Docker:

1

Start a local model server

Ollama in Docker
$docker run -d --name ollama -p 11434:11434 ollama/ollama
$docker exec ollama ollama pull nomic-embed-text # embeddings
$docker exec ollama ollama pull qwen2.5:0.5b # chat LLM for dedup analysis
2

Point SkillEvaluator at it

Local provider configuration
$export SKILL_EVAL_EMBEDDING_PROVIDER=openai-compatible
$export SKILL_EVAL_EMBEDDING_BASE_URL=http://localhost:11434/v1
$export SKILL_EVAL_EMBEDDING_MODEL=nomic-embed-text
$export SKILL_EVAL_EMBEDDING_API_KEY=local-no-key # must be set; local servers ignore the value
$
$# context-optimization-check and dedup-scan also use a chat LLM:
$export SKILL_EVAL_LLM_PROVIDER=openai-compatible
$export SKILL_EVAL_LLM_BASE_URL=http://localhost:11434/v1
$export SKILL_EVAL_LLM_MODEL=qwen2.5:0.5b
$export SKILL_EVAL_LLM_API_KEY=local-no-key
3

Run the Tier 2 checks

Fully local Tier 2
$skillevaluator similarity-check ./skills
$skillevaluator context-optimization-check ./my-skill

similarity-check compares skills directly or through a local catalog and needs only the embedding variables. context-optimization-check (also available as its dedup-scan alias) additionally uses the chat model. Analysis quality tracks that model — the tiny model above proves the plumbing; pick a stronger local model for verdicts you intend to act on.

Tier 3 credentials: two roles

Live evaluation involves two distinct credentials, and they are not interchangeable:

RoleWho uses itHow you configure it
Evaluator keySkillEvaluator itself — dataset generation and verifier-side judgingThe provider setup above (SKILL_EVAL_LLM_PROVIDER + its key)
Agent credentialThe live agent under test (Codex, Claude Code, …) inside its task environmentYour host environment only — export the agent’s native variables (for example OPENAI_API_KEY and OPENAI_BASE_URL for Codex) before the run

Both roles resolve from the operator’s environment; a skill’s evals/config.yml can never supply, rename, or redirect a credential. What each agent needs depends on the provider and --env-mode:

  • NVIDIA Build, one key (--env-mode docker or local): a single NVIDIA_API_KEY powers the evaluator and all three supported agents — opencode calls NVIDIA Build directly, while claude-code and codex route through SkillEvaluator’s compatibility bridge (in-container in Docker mode; an authenticated in-process host bridge in local mode). Agent models must be full NVIDIA Build catalog IDs in publisher/model form.
  • NVIDIA Build on Harbor cloud modes (daytona, e2b, …): the bridge is not available. claude-code needs its own native ANTHROPIC_API_KEY, codex needs a full OpenAI Responses API credential (OPENAI_API_KEY plus OPENAI_BASE_URL), and each needs an explicit model via --agent-model or harbor.agents.<agent>.model.
  • Matching native provider: when the evaluator provider is the agent’s own (for example anthropic with claude-code, or openai with codex), the same key serves both roles automatically.

The agent’s model lives in the skill’s evals/config.yml:

evals/config.yml
1schema_version: 1
2harbor:
3 agents:
4 codex:
5 model: gpt-5.4-mini

You can also supply that model at invocation time with --agent-model codex=MODEL. See Tier 3: Live Evaluation for the full run workflow.

In Docker mode, credential values are never rendered on the docker compose exec command line — the bridge receives them through a mode-0600 file inside the container that is consumed and removed before the agent starts.

List the models your key can access

Before pinning --agent-model or SKILL_EVAL_LLM_MODEL, check what the selected provider actually serves:

List provider models
$skillevaluator models --limit 20
$skillevaluator models --json

skillevaluator models prints a filtered, bounded view of the authenticated provider catalog (--limit accepts 1–100, default 10; --json emits machine-readable output). It uses the same provider and credential resolution as evaluation, so it doubles as a quick check that your key works. A model appearing in the catalog is not proof a given agent harness supports it — use doctor --verify-models for that. Bedrock exposes no HTTP model catalog, so models errors on that provider; use doctor --verify-models there too.

runtime_env is for task values, not credentials

runtime_env in evals/config.yml remains valid for non-credential task values — plain names the task environment needs. Credential names are rejected outright:

  • Any operator-owned credential name (OPENAI_API_KEY, OPENAI_BASE_URL, ANTHROPIC_API_KEY, ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL, NVIDIA_API_KEY, CLAUDE_CODE_USE_BEDROCK) fails the run with harbor.runtime_env contains operator-owned credential name(s).
  • A ${NVIDIA_API_KEY}-style reference to an operator-owned credential inside any value is rejected too, so a credential cannot be aliased under a different name.

Blocked runtime_env names

Names that control the launcher, credentials, or dynamic runtime are rejected:

Blocked groupExamples
Operator-owned agent credentialsOPENAI_API_KEY, OPENAI_BASE_URL, ANTHROPIC_API_KEY, ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL, NVIDIA_API_KEY, CLAUDE_CODE_USE_BEDROCK — as names or as ${...} references in values
Host path and loader controlPATH, PATHEXT, LD_*, DYLD_*, PYTHON*
Container and backend selectionDOCKER_*, COMPOSE_*, HARBOR_*, plus each Harbor backend’s own credential variables
AWS credential chainAWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID, AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY, AWS_SESSION_TOKEN, AWS_PROFILE, AWS_ROLE_ARN, and the rest of the AWS_* credential-chain variables
Network and TLS controlHTTP_PROXY, HTTPS_PROXY, NO_PROXY, ALL_PROXY, SSL_CERT_FILE, SSL_CERT_DIR, REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE, SSLKEYLOGFILE, SSH_AUTH_SOCK
Tracing and toolingOTEL_*, SKILL_EVAL_*, SKILLEVALUATOR_*, GIT_*, NODE_*, PIP_*, UV_*

Configure the selected Harbor backend in the host environment instead.

SkillSpector bridge

The --llm security analysis runs SkillSpector, which has its own provider environment (SKILLSPECTOR_PROVIDER plus per-provider credential variables). SkillEvaluator bridges your configured provider automatically for that invocation, so the one key above is all you need. For nv_build, the bridge uses SkillSpector’s OpenAI-compatible provider path pointed at the public Build endpoint, so the same NVIDIA_API_KEY covers this too; it does not create a second NVIDIA credential name.

The subprocess environment is isolated. Only the selected provider settings and basic process environment variables (PATH, HOME, TLS bundles, temp dirs) pass through — other ambient credentials in your shell are never forwarded.

Setting SKILLSPECTOR_PROVIDER yourself overrides the bridge, but it must name a supported public provider (openai, anthropic, or bedrock — or nv_build to force the Build mapping); anything else fails closed and the subprocess receives no credential.

Troubleshooting

No provider is selected and no known key is present. Export one of NVIDIA_API_KEY, OPENAI_API_KEY, or ANTHROPIC_API_KEY, or set SKILL_EVAL_LLM_PROVIDER explicitly alongside its credential.

More than one of NVIDIA_API_KEY, OPENAI_API_KEY, and ANTHROPIC_API_KEY is exported, so auto-selection refuses to guess. Set SKILL_EVAL_LLM_PROVIDER to the provider you want (single-key auto-detection is unaffected). Relatedly, an exported-but-empty SKILL_EVAL_LLM_MODEL is also an error — unset it to use the provider default, or set a model name.

Your LLM provider is anthropic or bedrock, and neither offers an embeddings API. Set SKILL_EVAL_EMBEDDING_PROVIDER to openai, nv_build, or openai-compatible with the matching credential — see Embeddings.

The openai-compatible provider has no defaults. Set all three of SKILL_EVAL_LLM_MODEL, SKILL_EVAL_LLM_BASE_URL, and SKILL_EVAL_LLM_API_KEY (local servers still require the key variable to be set, even if they ignore its value).

Next steps